Tag Archives: Making-Tax-Digital

VAT: MTD Phase 2 deferred due to coronavirus

By   1 April 2020

HMRC has announced that the second phase of Making Tax Digital (MTD) for VAT, due to be introduced on 1 April 2020 has been postponed by one year until 1 April 2021.

Now, VAT registered businesses will need to be compliant from its first VAT return period starting on or after 1 April 2021.

What is MTD Phase 2?

These are key elements to Phase 2:

  • rigorous rules will be introduced to ensure the accurate application of digital records and the way in which businesses upload their returns (digital bookkeeping)
  • there must be a full end-to-end digital journey in place from the capturing of transactions to the submission of the VAT return. Transfer of data between functional compatible software, eg; invoice and accounting systems etc. must be done using digital links (digital journey). This is the end of the “cut and paste: concession allowed with the soft-landing of Phase 1
  • the most basic accounting software is unlikely to have the required features to provide a way to submit the financial records on transactions meaning they are likely to lose accreditation
  • penalties for non-compliance will be introduced (on a cumulative basis, based on the number up to 15% of VAT due)

The overall aim is to eliminate human intervention into systems, thus reducing, it is hoped, errors.

Deferral

HMRC have stated that as a consequence of the coronavirus it understands the difficulty businesses are experiencing and is committed to helping “in every way possible” those facing unprecedented challenges.

HMRC is therefore giving around 1.3 million UK VAT registered businesses more time to put in place digital links between all parts of their functional compatible software.

Comment

A welcome announcement, and one which will be appreciated, especially by the more complex, medium to larger businesses who are required to juggle with multiple accounting systems, group accounts and considerable consolidation. The deferral may also be as a result of HMRC’s staff being stretched at the current time.

VAT: HMRC slammed over MTD

By   22 November 2018

The House of Lords Economic Affairs Committee has published its report “Making Tax Digital for VAT: Treating Small Businesses Fairly”. It does not make good reading for HMRC and it concludes that SME will suffer as a result of the rushed introduction of Making Tax Digital (MTD). The main conclusion is that the government should delay the introduction of MTD.

MTD for VAT will cost far more than was predicted in HMRC’s impact assessments. The Committee also criticised HMRC, saying it “inadequately considered the needs and concerns of smaller businesses”.

The report said HMRC neglected its duty to support small businesses through the implementation of the controversial measures, suggesting it “will make life even more difficult” for them.

In addition, the Committee said it “remained unconvinced” of the government’s logic used to justify the “speed and rigidity with which the programme is being introduced”.

Recommendations

A summary

  • Defer the introduction of mandatory MTD by at least one year
  • Plan a staged transition for businesses to join MTD and future stages which allows for businesses, not just HMRC, to be fully ready
  • Wait until at least April 2022 to implement the next stages of MTD
  • Publish its plan for the long-term development of MTD to encourage businesses to choose digitalisation for productivity, efficiency and modernisation reasons rather than just tax compliance.

The start date of MTD for most businesses is just three days after Brexit, so this also is very unhelpful for SMEs.

Full report

VAT: Latest on MTD – deferral for some businesses

By   18 October 2018

HMRC has announced the latest update on Making Tax Digital (MTD). Details of MTD here and here

Background

VAT registered businesses with a taxable turnover above the VAT threshold are required to use the MTD service to keep records digitally and use software to submit their VAT returns from 1 April 2019. We emphasise that VAT registered business with an annual turnover below £85,000 are excluded from MTD. This may be the case for voluntary registrations, “intending traders” (businesses which intend to trade in the future but have not done so yet) or small businesses.

The exception to this is a minority of VAT registered businesses with more complex requirements. HMRC have reacted to concerns of certain businesses and, as a result, decided to delay the implementation of MTD for these entities until 1 October 2019.

These entities are:

  • Trusts
  • Not for profit organisations that are not set up as a company
  • VAT divisions
  • VAT groups
  • Public sector entities required to provide additional information on their VAT return (eg: Government departments and NHS Trusts)
  • Local authorities
  • Public corporations,
  • Businesses based overseas,
  • Business making payments on account
  • Annual accounting scheme users

Timeline

Consequently, the full MTD timeline is now:

October 2018

Open to sole traders and companies (except those which are part of a VAT group or VAT Division) provided they are up to date with their VAT. Those who trade with the EU, are based overseas, submit annually, make payments on account, use the VAT Flat Rate Scheme, and those newly registered for VAT that have not previously submitted a VAT return, are unable to join at this point. Those businesses which have incurred a Default Surcharge within the last 24 months will be able to join the pilot by the end of October 2018.

Late 2018

Private testing begins with partnerships, businesses that trade with the EU, and users of the Flat Rate Scheme.

Late 2018 / early 2019

Open to other sole traders and companies who are not up to date with their VAT and businesses newly registered for VAT that have not previously submitted a VAT return.

Early 2019

Open to partnerships and those customers that trade with the EU.

Spring 2019

Pilot open for MTD customers that have been deferred.

April 2019

MTD mandated for all customers (except those that have been deferred).

October 2019

MTD mandated for businesses that have been deferred. The six month deferral applies to customers who fall into one of the following categories: trusts, ‘not for profit’ organisations that are not set up as a company, VAT divisions, VAT groups, those public sector entities required to provide additional information on their VAT return (Government departments, NHS Trusts), Local Authorities, public corporations, traders based overseas, those required to make payments on account and annual accounting scheme users.

This deferral will apply to around 3.5% of mandated businesses.