Tag Archives: vat-avoidance

HMRC actions to counter tax avoidance

By   1 April 2025

In the Spring Statement 2025 HMG announced a package of measures that will affect VAT and other taxes. The aim is to close the tax gap and raise over £1 billion in additional gross tax revenue per year by 2029‑30.

Anti-fraud

HMRC is expanding its counter-fraud capability to increase the number of annual charging decisions for the most harmful fraud by 20%. Additional criminal investigations is intended to deliver a strong deterrent. This will include tackling those who undermine legitimate trade and small business, fraud committed by the wealthy, fraud facilitated by those in large corporations, and by individuals and companies who make it possible for others to hide money offshore.

Snitching

There will be a new HMRC reward scheme for informants will be launched later this year. This will target serious non-compliance in large corporates, wealthy individuals, offshore and avoidance schemes. The new scheme will reward informants with compensation linked to a percentage of any tax taken as a result of their actions.

“Phoenixism”

HMRC, Companies House, and the Insolvency Service will deliver a joint plan to tackle those who use contrived insolvencies to evade tax and write off debts owed to others. This will include increasing the use of upfront payment demands, making more directors personally liable for company taxes, and increasing the number of enforcement sanctions.

Compliance

HMG will invest £87 million over the next five years in HMRC’s existing partnerships with private sector debt collection agencies to collect more unpaid tax debts. It will also invest £114 million over the next five years to recruit an additional 600 HMRC debt management staff. In addition, the Government will invest £100 million over the next five years to recruit an additional 500 HMRC compliance staff.

The government also published four consultations on:

  • How HMRC can make better use of third‑party data to increase automation and close the tax gap.
  • Proposals to strengthen HMRC’s ability to take action against those tax advisers who facilitate non‑compliance from their clients.
  • A comprehensive package of measures to close in on promoters of marketed tax avoidance, whose contrived schemes leave their clients with unexpected tax bills.
  • Options to simplify and strengthen HMRC’s inaccuracy and failure to notify penalties.

VAT: Disclosure of Avoidance Schemes – new rules

By   15 January 2018

What needs to be disclosed, and by whom?

The Disclosure of Avoidance Schemes (VAT & Other Indirect Taxes) rules came into effect this month. HMRC Notice 799 sets out the new disclosure rules which are wider than the previous rules and now apply to all indirect taxes (ie; Insurance Premium Tax, General betting Duty, Pool Betting Duty, Remote Gaming Duty, Machine Games Duty, Gaming Duty, Lottery Duty, Bingo Duty, Air Passenger Duty, Hydrocarbon Oils Duty, Tobacco Products Duty, Duties on Spirits, Beer, Wine, Made-Wine and Cider, Soft Drinks Industry Levy, Aggregates Levy, Landfill Tax, Climate Change Levy and Customs Duties) – not just VAT.

The Notice contains information on what to do if a person promotes or uses arrangements (including any scheme, transaction or series of transactions) from 1 January 2018 that will, or are intended to, provide the user with a VAT or other indirect tax advantage when compared to adopting a different course of action.

The information includes:

  • What arrangements must be disclosed to HMRC
  • Who has responsibility to disclose notifiable proposals or arrangements to HMRC
  • Deciding who is a promoter of notifiable proposals or arrangements
  • Deciding who is an introducer of a notifiable proposal
  • What the obligations are as a promoter of notifiable proposals or arrangements
  • What the obligations are as an introducer of a notifiable proposal
  • What the obligations are as a user of notifiable arrangements including when there is a responsibility to disclose
  • How to make a disclosure to HMRC

It is crucially important to establish who is required to notify HMRC and of what. The rules do not just cover tax advisers but may also affect businesses directly.  

The effect of disclosure

A disclosure under the new rules has no effect on the tax position of any person who uses the arrangements. However, a disclosed arrangement may be challenged by HMRC or may be rendered ineffective by legislative action by Parliament.

Please contact us if you think any of the above affects you.